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Objectives : The root of Codonopsis pilosula (Fr.) Nannf. (Codonopsis Pilosulae Radix) has been traditionally used as a oriental medicine with an anti-thrombotic, antidiabetic, anticancer, and anti-gastric ulcer effects and immunological adjuvant. In this study, we investigated the effect of 70% ethanol extract of Codonopsis Pilosulae Radix (CPR-E) on ovalbumin (OVA)-induced allergic responses in mice.
Methods : Mice were sensitized (1, 8, and 15 days) with OVA and airway challenged(22, 24, 26, 28, and 30 days) to induced allergic responses. CPR-E extract at doses of 50 and 100 ㎎/㎏/body weight was orally administered from days 21 to 30 consecutively. The levels of allergic mediators such as histamine, OVA-specific immunoglobulin (Ig) E, and Th1/Th2 cytokines such as IFN-γ and IL-4 were measured in the sera of mice by ELISA. The histological change of lung tissue was observed by hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining.
Results : CPR-E extract significantly decreased the serum levels of histamine, OVA-specific IgE, and IL-4 compared with those of OVA control group, but significantly increased the serum level of IFN-γ. Based on H&E staining, CPR-E extract inhibited the infiltration of inflammatory cells into lung tissues with histological changes.
Conclusions : These results indicate that CPR-E extract has anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic responses through regulating the cytokine balance, suggesting that the extract may be useful for the treatment of allergic inflammatory diseases such as bronchial asthma and allergic rhinitis.| 번호 | 참고문헌 | 국회도서관 소장유무 |
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| 12 | Dangshen (Codonopsis pilosula) activates IGF-I and FGF-2 pathways to induce proliferation and migration effects in RSC96 Schwann cells. ![]() |
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| 13 | Evaluation of antidiabetic potential of selected traditional Chinese medicines in STZ-induced diabetic mice ![]() |
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| 14 | Immunological adjuvant effect of a water-soluble polysaccharide, CPP, from the roots of Codonopsis pilosula on the immune responses to ovalbumin in mice. ![]() |
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| 15 | Investigations on the protective action of Condonopsis pilosula (Dangshen) extract on experimentally-induced gastric ulcer in rats ![]() |
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| 16 | The contribution of side chains to antitumor activity of a polysaccharide from Codonopsis pilosula ![]() |
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| 17 | CC chemokine receptor (CCR)4 and the CCR10 ligand cutaneous T cell-attracting chemokine (CTACK) in lymphocyte trafficking to inflamed skin. ![]() |
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| 18 | Peritoneal injection of fucoidan suppresses the increase of plasma IgE induced by OVA-sensitization ![]() |
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| 19 | Tryptase inhibition blocks airway inflammation in a mouse asthma model. ![]() |
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| 20 | Immunological adjuvant effect of a water-soluble polysaccharide, CPP, from the roots of Codonopsis pilosula on the immune responses to ovalbumin in mice. ![]() |
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| 21 | Gagam-Gongjin-dan Extract Attenuates Immune Responses to Ovalbumin in Balb/c Mice ![]() |
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| 22 | Peritoneal injection of fucoidan suppresses the increase of plasma IgE induced by OVA-sensitization ![]() |
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| 23 | Preventive effect of a traditional herbal medicine, Hochu-ekki-to, on immunosuppression induced by surgical stress ![]() |
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| 24 | An aqueous Chlorella extract inhibits IL-5 production by mast cells in vitro and reduces ovalbumin-induced eosinophil infiltration in the airway in mice in vivo ![]() |
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| 25 | Pattern analysis of human cutaneous mast cell populations by total body surface mapping ![]() |
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| 29 | Pathophysiology of Asthma. ![]() |
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