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Purpose: This study examined the effect of repetitive magnetic stimulation (RMS) on the viability and proliferative response of human adipose tissue-derived stromal cells (hATSCs) in vitro.
Methods: The hATSCs were cultured primarily from human adipose tissue harvested by liposuction and incubated in a 37℃ plastic chamber. The cells were exposed to a repetitive magnetic field using a customized magnetic stimulator (Biocon-5000, Mcube Technology). The RMS parameters were set as follows: repetition rate=10Hz, 25Hz (stimulus intensity 100%= 0.1 Tesla, at 4cm from the coil), stimulated time= 1, 5, and 20 minutes. Twenty four hours after one application of RMS, the hATSCs were compared with the sham stimulation, which were kept under the same conditions without the application of RMS. The cells were observed by optical microscopy to determine the morphology and assessed by trypan blue staining for cell proliferation. The apoptosis and viability of the hATSCs were also analyzed by fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) analysis of Annexin V and MTT assay.
Results: After RMS, the morphology of the hATSCs was not changed and the apoptosis of hATSCs were not increased compared to the sham stimulation. The viability of the cells was similar to the cells given the sham stimulation. Interestingly, the level of hATSC proliferation was significantly higher in all RMS groups.
Conclusion: The application of RMS may not cause a change in morphology and viability of hATSCs but can increase the level of cell proliferation in vitro. RMS might be useful as an adjuvant tool in combination with stem cell therapy without adverse effects.| 번호 | 참고문헌 | 국회도서관 소장유무 |
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| 1 | Recovery and regeneration after spinal cord injury: a review and summary of recent literature. ![]() |
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| 2 | Improvement of neurological deficits by intracerebral transplantation of human adipose tissue-derived stromal cells after cerebral ischemia in rats ![]() |
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| 3 | Autologous adipose tissue-derived stromal cells for treatment of spinal cord injury. ![]() |
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| 4 | Effects of pulsed electromagnetic fields on human chondrocytes: an in vitro study. ![]() |
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| 5 | Effects of therapeutic magnetic stimulation on acute muscle atrophy in rats after hindlimb suspension. ![]() |
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| 6 | Pulsed Magnetic Fields Accelerate Cutaneous Wound Healing in Rats ![]() |
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| 7 | Lin VW, Cardenas DD. Spinal cord medicine: principles and practice. New York, Demos, 2003:1043. | 미소장 |
| 8 | Effects of Functional Magnetic Stimulation on Hemiplegic Shoulder Subluxation | 소장 |
| 9 | Effect of functional continuous magnetic stimulation on urethral closure in healthy volunteers ![]() |
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| 10 | Motor cortical excitability and clinical response to rTMS in depression ![]() |
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| 11 | Functional neuroimaging and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in Parkinson's disease. ![]() |
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| 12 | Stroke ![]() |
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| 13 | Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Patients with Intractable Neuropathic Pain: Cases report | 소장 |
| 14 | The After-effect of Sub-threshold 10 Hz Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Motor Cortical Excitability | 소장 |
| 15 | Central Neural Networks of Verbal Working Memory and Visuospatial Attention: An Interference Approach Using Low-frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation | 소장 |
| 16 | The Therapeutic Effect of Inhibitory Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Right Inferior Frontal Gyrus in Subcortical Aphasia | 소장 |
| 17 | Electromagnetic fields influence NGF activity and levels following sciatic nerve transection ![]() |
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| 18 | Directed and enhanced neurite growth with pulsed magnetic field stimulation ![]() |
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| 19 | Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in rats: evidence for a neuroprotective effect in vitro and in vivo ![]() |
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| 20 | Intramembrane protein distribution in cell cultures is affected by 50 Hz pulsed magnetic fields ![]() |
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| 21 | Magnetic field inhibits isolated lymphocytes' proliferative response to mitogen stimulation ![]() |
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| 22 | Biological effects of 6 mT static magnetic fields: A comparative study in different cell types ![]() |
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| 23 | A box coil for the stimulation of biological tissue and cells in vitro and in vivo by pulsed magnetic fields ![]() |
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| 24 | Sakurai H, Okuno K, Kubo A et al. Effect of a 7‐tesla homogeneous magnetic field on mammalian cells. Bioelectrochem Bioenerg. 1999;49(1):57‐63. | 미소장 |
| 25 | Effects of pulsed magnetic stimulation on tumor development and immune functions in mice ![]() |
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| 26 | Effects of 50 Hz electromagnetic fields on voltage-gated Ca 2+ channels and their role in modulation of neuroendocrine cell proliferation and death ![]() |
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